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Panama

PAN (Latin America)
Output
Normalized Impact
Patents

Research

Output3,986+10.2%
Excellence with Leadership173-6.5%
Normalized Impact1.52-5%
Normalized Impact Leadership0.78-14.6%
Scientific Talent Pool2,970+17.9%
Scientific Leadership1,739+14.6%
International Collaboration3,486+9.1%
High Quality Publications2,420+5.4%
Excellence663= 0%
Open Access63.80-1.1%
Not Own Journals3,986+10.2%
Own Journals0= 0%

Innovation

Innovative Knowledge31+19.2%
Technological Impact0.79+8.2%
Patents142-10.7%

Societal

plumx2,380+4.5%
mendeley3,472+3.5%