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Panama

Latin America
Output
Normalized Impact
Patents

Research

Output4,252+11.1%
Excellence with Leadership183-4.7%
Normalized Impact1.53-5.3%
Normalized Impact Leadership0.77-13%
Scientific Talent Pool2,766+16.4%
Scientific Leadership1,876+15.7%
International Collaboration3,708+10%
High Quality Publications2,509+6.2%
Excellence693+0.7%
Open Access63.05-1.2%
Not Own Journals4,252+11.1%
Own Journals0= 0%

Innovation

Innovative Knowledge33+13.8%
Technological Impact0.79+1.3%
Patents153-10%

Societal

plumx2,500+5.6%
mendeley3,685+4.3%